Thursday, September 19, 2024

Crypto Liquidation Information Rigged By Exchanges, Researcher Finds

Vetle Lunde, a senior analyst at K33 Analysis, has issued a stark warning concerning the practices of outstanding crypto exchanges in regards to the authenticity of liquidation knowledge. In a submit on X, Lunde outlines how exchanges akin to Binance, Bybit, and OKX have systematically modified their knowledge reporting processes in a means that he claims considerably distorts the true scale of market liquidations.

Why Crypto Liquidation Information Is Bogus

The core of Lunde’s argument revolves round adjustments applied by these exchanges round mid-2021. For instance, each Binance and Bybit adjusted their liquidation WebSocket API to report just one liquidation per second, ostensibly to “present a ‘honest buying and selling setting’” and “optimize consumer knowledge stream,” respectively. Equally, OKX has applied a cap, proscribing the reporting to 1 order per second per contract.

Lunde explains that this modification within the knowledge stream profoundly impacts the market’s transparency, resulting in a situation the place liquidation knowledge, a vital metric used to evaluate market well being and dealer habits, is “wildly underreported.” In response to Lunde, this has been the case for the previous three years, which has implications not just for merchants but in addition for the broader monetary evaluation of the crypto market.

Associated Studying

Traditionally, liquidation knowledge has served as a barometer for the market’s leverage ranges and has been instrumental in understanding how merchants react to sudden worth actions and volatility. Correct liquidation knowledge helps in gauging the market’s danger urge for food and in assessing whether or not a market downturn has successfully purged extreme speculative leverage positions. With this knowledge now being underreported, Lunde means that merchants and analysts are flying blind.

Lunde speculates on the motives behind these adjustments, suggesting that they could be pushed by a want to regulate the narrative round market stability and dealer success. He factors out that through the first half of 2021, high-profile liquidations have been frequent fodder for media and social media discourse, usually portray an image of excessive danger and volatility within the crypto markets. By limiting the visibility of such occasions, exchanges is perhaps attempting to domesticate a extra secure and trader-friendly picture to draw and retain customers.

Daily Bitcoin Perpetual Liquidations
Each day Bitcoin Perpetual Liquidations | Supply: X @VetleLunde

“I’m guessing it’s a PR alternative. In H1 2021, liquidation gore was Twitter, media, and everybody’s bread and butter. Always figuring on the prime of liquidation leaderboards is just not aligning with a method of attracting as many as doable to commerce as a lot quantity as doable,” Lunde remarks.

Associated Studying

Additional complicating issues, Lunde hints on the risk that exchanges is perhaps withholding liquidation knowledge to take care of a aggressive edge. “Some exchanges even have pursuits in funding corporations that will commerce on data that the remainder of the market doesn’t have,” the researcher speculates.

Regardless of these important challenges in accessing dependable knowledge, Lunde discusses various strategies to estimate present liquidation volumes, akin to analyzing shifts in open curiosity or leveraging historic knowledge to extrapolate present tendencies. Nonetheless, he acknowledges that these strategies have their shortcomings. They usually fail to precisely replicate the adjustments in market participant habits through the years or would possibly overemphasize uncommon market occasions that aren’t indicative of broader tendencies.

Concluding his submit, Lunde expresses a deep skepticism in regards to the utility of the at the moment out there liquidation knowledge. He requires a return to the degrees of transparency seen prior to now, although he pessimistically notes that such a change is unlikely given present tendencies.

“For now, liquidation knowledge is generally faulty leisure and never actionable. I’d welcome a return to previous transparency, however I suppose we’ve already crossed the Rubicon,” Lunde concludes.

At press time, BTC traded at $59,540.

Bitcoin price
Bitcoin worth stays under the 200-day EMA, 1-day chart | Supply: BTCUSDT on TradingView.com

Featured picture created with DALL.E, chart from TradingView.com

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